Understanding Area of Circle with Examples

Practice Area Questions

What is Area of Circle?

Area of a cirlce   =   π   ×   r2

The space occupied by a circle in 2-dimensional space is the area of a circle. For derivation of the formula see the section below.

Use this area calculator for more formulas and ready answers.

Derivation of the formula for area of a circle.

area of circle Trace a circular shape on paper and cut it along the edge. Fold it in half, then fold it 3 more times so you have 16 folding lines meeting at the centre like below.

Cut the circle along the folding lines to get 16 slices (sectors) and arrange them as below.

area of circle
The circle is roughly arranged into a rectangle so their areas are now the same.

Area of the circle = Area of the rectangle
= Length × Breadth
= π × Radius × Radius
Area of Circle = π × Radius × Radius

Area of a Circle - Solved Examples

1. What is the area of a circular field of radius 49 m?

find area of circle
Area  = 
 22
17
 ×  497 × 49
=  7546 m2

2. The diameter of a circular frisbee is 24 cm. Find its area. Give your answer in terms of π.

find area of circle
Diameter  =  24 cm
Radius  =  24 ÷ 2
=  12 cm
Area  =  π × 12 × 12
=  144 π cm2

3. The diameter of a semicircle is 5 cm. What is its area?

find area of circle
Radius  =  5 cm ÷ 2
=  2.5 cm

Area of a semicircle  =  Half of the area of the circle
=  
1
2
× 3.14 × 2.5 × 2.5
=  9.81 cm2

4. Find the area of a quadrant whose radius is 7 m.

find area of quadrant
Area of a quadrant  =  A quarter of the area of the circle
=  
 1
24
 × 
1122
17
 × 71 × 7
=  38.5 m2

5. Find the area of the fan below made of 4 identical quadrants and a circle.

find area of figure
Area of the middle circle  =  3.14 × 6 × 6
=  113.04 cm2
4 quadrants of radius 12 cm together make 1 circle of radius 12 cm.

Area of 4 quadrants  =  Area of 1 circle
=  3.14 × 12 × 12
=  452.16 cm2

Area of fan  =  113.04 + 452.16
=  565.2 cm2