Fraction of a Set
1. There are 7 fowls.
				4 out of the 7 fowls are chickens.
				What fraction of the fowls are chickens?
		
| 4 | 
| 7 | 
2. There are 21 fowls.
				
| 4 | 
| 7 | 
How many chickens are there?
				Since the denominator is 7, divide the fowls into 7 equal groups.
		
				
				
	
 of 21 = 12
There are 12 chickens.
		
| 4 | 
| 7 | 
There are 12 chickens.
3. What fraction of the set in each of the following is shaded?
				a.    
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
	
			
			
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
| 2 | 
| 5 | 
				b.    
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
	
			
			
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
| 2 | 
| 3 | 
				c.    
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
	
  =   
	
 
			
			
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
| 2 | 
| 4 | 
| 1 | 
| 2 | 
				d.    
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
	
  =  
	
			
		
The fraction of the set that is shaded =
| 6 | 
| 10 | 
| 3 | 
| 5 | 
4. Find the value of each of the following:
				a.    
	
 of 18
				
					
				
				
					    
	
 of 18
=
	
  ×  18
=
	
=
	
= 15
			
			| 5 | 
| 6 | 
				
					Divide 18 into 6 equal groups.
Five groups are
	
 of 18.
				
				Five groups are
| 5 | 
| 6 | 
| 5 | 
| 6 | 
=
| 5 | 
| 6 | 
=
| 5 x 18 | 
| 6 | 
=
| 90 | 
| 6 | 
= 15
				b.    
	
 of 20
				
					    
	
 of 20
=
	
  ×  20
=
	
=
	
= 4
			
			| 1 | 
| 5 | 
| 1 | 
| 5 | 
=
| 1 | 
| 5 | 
=
| 1 x 5 | 
| 20 | 
=
| 5 | 
| 20 | 
= 4
				c.    
	
 of 7
				
					    
	
 of 7
=
	
  ×  7
=
	
=
	
= 7 ÷ 4
= 1.75
			
		| 1 | 
| 4 | 
| 1 | 
| 4 | 
=
| 1 | 
| 4 | 
=
| 1 x 7 | 
| 4 | 
=
| 7 | 
| 4 | 
= 7 ÷ 4
= 1.75
5. There were 10 children in the playground. 4 of them were playing hopscotch. What fraction of the children were not playing hopscotch? Give your answer in its simplest form.

6 out of 10 children were not playing hopscotch.
| 6 | 
| 10 | 
| 3 | 
| 5 | 
| 3 | 
| 5 |