How to Add Mixed Numbers and Fractions?
What is a mixed number?
A mixed number or mixed fraction has two parts: a whole number and a proper fraction.
Mixed number = whole number + proper fraction
Mixed number = whole number + proper fraction
2. How many pizzas do I have altogether if I have
| 1 | 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 |
Pepperoni pizza =>
Cheese pizza =>
Total =>
+

+
=
+
(First, change both mixed numbers to improper fractions)
=
+
=
+
(Second, change the fractions to like fractions)
=
+
=
(Next, add the two fractions)
= 4 +
(Finally, change the improper fraction to a mixed number)
=
I have
pizzas altogether.
| 1 | 2 |
| 3 |
Cheese pizza =>
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 |
Total =>
| 1 | 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 |

| 1 | 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 |
=
| (1 x 3) + 2 |
| 3 |
| (2 x 2) + 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
=
| 5 x 2 |
| 3 x 2 |
| 5 x 3 |
| 2 x 3 |
=
| 10 |
| 6 |
| 15 |
| 6 |
=
| 25 |
| 6 |
= 4 +
| 1 |
| 6 |
=
| 4 | 1 |
| 6 |
I have
| 4 | 1 |
| 6 |
3. What is
| 3 | 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 | 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| (3 x 4) + 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 13 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 13 |
| 4 |
| 1 x 2 |
| 2 x 2 |
=
| 13 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
=
| 13 + 2 |
| 4 |
=
| 15 |
| 4 |
= 3 +
| 3 |
| 4 |
=
| 3 | 3 |
| 4 |